Western Sahara is a territory on the Atlantic coast of north-west Africa, bordering Morocco, Algeria and Mauritania. Its status is disputed, and the United Nations lists it as a non-self-governing territory. In practice, entry at Laayoune and Dakhla is handled by the Moroccan authorities, so Moroccan entry rules apply to a private flight. This page describes only the practical side of the trip.
Private flyers come mainly to Dakhla, on a narrow peninsula with a long lagoon known for kitesurfing and steady wind, and on business to Laayoune, the largest city. Both airports have passport and customs control, and Dakhla has a dedicated terminal for business and private aviation. As a broker, we compare aircraft from operators in Europe, the Canary Islands and Morocco.
Tell us the city, the dates and the number of passengers, and we reply with the route, the aircraft and the price.
The territory is far from central Europe, but close to the Canary Islands:
From most European hubs Dakhla is beyond the comfortable range of a light jet with reserves, so the main table starts with midsize jets that fly non-stop. Some clients fly to the Canaries first and continue with a turboprop.

Each price is for the whole aircraft, one way, with an aircraft available near the departure airport, plus handling, the permit, airport charges and passenger taxes. The flight time is that of the first aircraft in the row.
| Route | Distance | Flight time | Midsize jet Citation Latitude |
Super midsize Challenger 350 |
Heavy jet Challenger 650 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| London Farnborough - Dakhla | 3,328 km | 4:43 h | EUR 29,000 | EUR 36,000 | EUR 48,000 |
| Paris Le Bourget - Laayoune | 2,774 km | 4:01 h | EUR 27,000 | EUR 32,000 | EUR 43,000 |
| Geneva - Dakhla | 3,187 km | 4:32 h | EUR 29,000 | EUR 35,000 | EUR 47,000 |
| Zurich - Laayoune | 2,948 km | 4:14 h | EUR 28,000 | EUR 34,000 | EUR 45,000 |
| Milan Linate - Dakhla | 3,313 km | 4:42 h | EUR 29,000 | EUR 36,000 | EUR 48,000 |
| Munich - Laayoune | 3,196 km | 4:33 h | EUR 29,000 | EUR 35,000 | EUR 47,000 |
| Frankfurt - Dakhla | 3,612 km | 5:04 h | EUR 31,000 | EUR 38,000 | EUR 50,000 |
| Amsterdam - Laayoune | 3,174 km | 4:31 h | EUR 29,000 | EUR 35,000 | EUR 46,000 |
| Nice - Laayoune | 2,595 km | 3:47 h | EUR 26,000 | EUR 31,000 | EUR 41,000 |
| Brussels - Dakhla | 3,495 km | 4:55 h | EUR 30,000 | EUR 37,000 | EUR 49,000 |
| Madrid - Laayoune | 1,729 km | 2:41 h | EUR 20,000 | EUR 24,000 | EUR 33,000 |
Madrid - Laayoune is the cheapest row at EUR 20,000 in a Citation Latitude. From Nice the same aircraft costs EUR 26,000, from Paris EUR 27,000, and from London to Dakhla EUR 29,000. A Challenger 650 for a group of up to twelve costs EUR 48,000 from London.
| Route | Distance | Flight time | Turboprop Pilatus PC-12 |
Light jet Citation CJ3 |
Midsize jet Citation XLS+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lisbon - Dakhla | 1,794 km | 4:10 h | EUR 13,000 | EUR 15,000 | EUR 19,500 |
| Seville - Laayoune | 1,333 km | 3:13 h | EUR 11,000 | EUR 13,000 | EUR 16,500 |
| Gran Canaria - Laayoune | 230 km | 0:58 h | EUR 6,500 | EUR 8,000 | EUR 10,500 |
| Tenerife - Dakhla | 485 km | 1:29 h | EUR 8,000 | EUR 9,000 | EUR 11,500 |
Gran Canaria - Laayoune costs EUR 6,500 in a Pilatus PC-12, and Tenerife - Dakhla EUR 9,000 in a CJ3. From Lisbon the turboprop needs 4:10 h to Dakhla, and a CJ3 costs EUR 15,000.
Morocco handles flights from Marrakesh, Casablanca or Agadir to Laayoune and Dakhla as domestic flights. Whether a foreign aircraft may carry passengers on these legs is confirmed in writing by the operator; often a Moroccan operator flies them. Indicative prices:
| Route | Distance | Flight time | Turboprop Pilatus PC-12 |
Light jet Citation CJ3 |
Midsize jet Citation XLS+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marrakesh - Laayoune | 706 km | 1:56 h | EUR 8,500 | EUR 10,000 | EUR 13,000 |
| Casablanca - Dakhla | 1,346 km | 3:15 h | EUR 11,500 | EUR 13,000 | EUR 16,500 |
| Agadir - Dakhla | 977 km | 2:30 h | EUR 10,000 | EUR 11,000 | EUR 14,500 |
Marrakesh - Laayoune takes 1:56 h by turboprop for EUR 8,500 (EUR 10,000 in a CJ3), and Agadir - Dakhla 2:30 h for EUR 10,000 (EUR 11,000 in a CJ3).
Airport, handling and permit charges are listed in the quote. The departure country adds its own tax: France about EUR 1,015 per passenger on a jet and EUR 675 on a turboprop, a rate that depends on distance (about EUR 420 within Europe); Italy EUR 100 per passenger up to 1,500 km and EUR 200 beyond, charged on flights to and from Italy; Austria EUR 12 (EUR 30 up to 350 km). Germany and Norway charge departure taxes. British Air Passenger Duty does not apply to aircraft under 5.7 t, jets of 20 t or more with fewer than 19 seats pay the higher private-jet rate and other jets the standard rate for the distance. The Netherlands taxes passengers on aircraft of 5.7 t or more, and Sweden has no passenger tax.
The aircraft is hired as a whole, so the share per seat falls with each passenger:
| Route | Aircraft | Whole aircraft | 2 passengers | 4 passengers | 6 passengers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Madrid - Laayoune | Citation Latitude | EUR 20,000 | EUR 10,000 | EUR 5,000 | EUR 3,300 |
| Paris Le Bourget - Laayoune | Citation Latitude | EUR 27,000 | EUR 13,500 | EUR 6,800 | EUR 4,500 |
| London Farnborough - Dakhla | Citation Latitude | EUR 29,000 | EUR 14,500 | EUR 7,300 | EUR 4,800 |
Fill in the route, date and passenger count; the calculator returns an indicative price by e-mail.
| Airport | Codes | Longest runway | Private passengers |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dakhla | VIL / GMMH | 3,000 m | Business aviation terminal, passport and customs control |
| Laayoune Hassan I | EUN / GMML | 2,700 m | Handler, passport and customs control |
| Gran Canaria (Spain) | LPA / GCLP | 3,100 m | Large EU airport, 230 km from Laayoune |
Both runways take every business jet. The handler confirms fuel, opening hours and parking for the date before the quote.

To discuss the route or the equipment, leave your number and a consultant will call you.
The coast has a mild desert climate with very little rain, and the Atlantic keeps temperatures moderate all year. For kitesurfing the trade winds are strongest from spring to late summer; for other trips any month works. Empty Legs are rare and appear mostly between the Canary Islands and Morocco. As in Morocco, the clocks go back one hour for Ramadan, whose dates move with the lunar calendar.

Aircraft that bring clients to Dakhla or Laayoune often return to the Canary Islands, Morocco or Europe empty, and aircraft based in Gran Canaria and Tenerife sometimes position across. They are rare, priced well under a normal charter, and the operator fixes the date. Send your dates to empty-legs@jets.flights.
Dogs and cats ride in the cabin with their owners, once the operator has approved them. Entry follows the Moroccan rules: microchip implanted before the rabies vaccination, vaccination at least 21 days before travel and a health certificate from a vet shortly before departure; certain fighting dog breeds are banned.


From London a Citation Latitude costs EUR 29,000 one way, for the whole aircraft. From Tenerife a CJ3 costs EUR 9,000, and from Gran Canaria a turboprop to Laayoune EUR 6,500.
From Lisbon and Seville, yes, as the Iberia table shows. From most other hubs the distance calls for a midsize jet, or a stop in the Canary Islands.
Dakhla has a dedicated terminal for business and private aviation. At Laayoune the handler takes passengers through passport and customs control.
The Moroccan rules: no visa for UK and most EU citizens for up to 90 days, and a passport valid at least 90 days after departure.
About 4:01 h to Laayoune in a Citation Latitude. From Madrid it is 2:41 h.
Yes. Tell us the number and size of the boards, and we choose an aircraft with a large enough hold.
Yes, in the cabin, under the Moroccan entry rules. Have the antibody test recorded before leaving the EU for an easy return.
Rarely, mostly between the Canary Islands, Morocco and the two airports. Write to empty-legs@jets.flights.
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