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Private jet to South Korea

South Korea brings European companies to Seoul for head offices, banks and technology groups, to the shipyards and factories around Busan, Ulsan and Daegu in the south-east, and to the volcanic island of Jeju for golf and resorts. Most private flights from Europe land in Seoul, either at Incheon, which never closes, or at Gimpo inside the city, which has the only business aviation terminal in Korea.

European operators route around closed and restricted airspace, so the aircraft flies south over Turkey, the Caucasus, Central Asia and China. An ultra long range jet covers that without landing in under twelve and a half hours from most European hubs, and a heavy jet refuels once. Every flight needs a Korean landing permit, applied for through a local sponsor after the slot is approved. As a broker, we compare operators that fly to East Asia and plan the airport, the permit and the time of arrival together.

12:21 h
London Farnborough - Incheon non-stop in a Gulfstream G650
from EUR 120,000
one way, whole aircraft, Challenger 650 Hamburg - Seoul Gimpo
06:00-23:00
hours for international private flights at Gimpo; Incheon 24 h
90 days
visa-free for EU, UK and Swiss citizens
3 working days
usual lead time for the landing permit at a civil airport
+9 h
ahead of London in winter, +8 h in summer, no clock change

Send the city, the dates, the number of passengers and the time of your first meeting. A consultant replies with aircraft, airport and price.

 

 

Why fly privately to Korea

Meetings in Seoul
Gimpo lies about 16 km from City Hall and clears passengers at its own business aviation centre, so a team lands in the afternoon and is in the city half an hour later. A night arrival goes to Incheon, which never closes. Details on our Seoul page.
Industry in the south-east
Shipyards, steel and car plants cluster around Busan, Ulsan and Daegu. A landing at Busan Gimhae, the main airport of south-eastern Korea, saves several hours on the road from Seoul and costs about the same as a flight to the capital.
Golf and resorts on Jeju
The island south of the peninsula has beaches, golf courses and trails around Hallasan, and its airport sits beside Jeju City. A direct flight avoids a domestic connection.
Korea, Japan and China on one trip
Tokyo, Beijing and Shanghai are about two hours from Seoul, so the long-haul jet can carry the group on through the region, with permits for each country.

 

ultra long range jet prepared for a flight to east asia

 

Flight times from Europe

Block times from the tables below; a fuel stop adds about 1:30 h on the ground:

9:53 h
Helsinki - Incheon non-stop, Gulfstream G650
11:03 h
Istanbul - Incheon non-stop, Gulfstream G650
11:51 h
Munich - Gimpo non-stop, Gulfstream G650
12:21 h
London Farnborough - Incheon non-stop, Gulfstream G650
12:36 h
Zurich - Busan non-stop, Gulfstream G650
14:33 h
London Farnborough - Incheon with one stop, Challenger 650

The distances in the tables are 20 % longer than the straight line, because of that detour, and the route needs a Chinese overflight permit, which the operator obtains with the landing permit. All of South Korea lies at almost the same distance from Europe: a Gulfstream G650 reaches Seoul, Busan and Jeju non-stop from most hubs, and only Madrid and Nice push it to a stop. Westbound, headwinds can add a stop on the way home.

 

business jet cruising over mountains on a long eastbound sector

 

Private jet prices to Korea

Each price is for the whole aircraft, one way, with handling, parking, crew hotels and passenger taxes still to add, and assumes a jet based near the departure airport. The time column shows the Challenger 650.

 

From European hubs and capitals

 

Route Distance Flight time Heavy jet, 1 stop
Challenger 650
Ultra long range
Gulfstream G650
Ultra long range
Global 7500
London Farnborough - Seoul 10,670 km 14:33 h, 1 stop EUR 130,000 EUR 165,000 EUR 175,000
Paris Le Bourget - Seoul Gimpo 10,733 km 14:38 h, 1 stop EUR 130,000 EUR 165,000 EUR 175,000
Geneva - Seoul 10,765 km 14:40 h, 1 stop EUR 130,000 EUR 165,000 EUR 175,000
Zurich - Busan 10,897 km 14:49 h, 1 stop EUR 135,000 EUR 170,000 EUR 175,000
Milan Linate - Seoul 10,632 km 14:30 h, 1 stop EUR 130,000 EUR 165,000 EUR 170,000
Munich - Seoul Gimpo 10,213 km 14:01 h, 1 stop EUR 125,000 EUR 160,000 EUR 165,000
Frankfurt - Seoul 10,253 km 14:04 h, 1 stop EUR 125,000 EUR 160,000 EUR 165,000
Vienna - Busan 10,304 km 14:07 h, 1 stop EUR 125,000 EUR 160,000 EUR 165,000
Amsterdam - Seoul 10,262 km 14:04 h, 1 stop EUR 125,000 EUR 160,000 EUR 165,000
Madrid - Seoul 11,957 km 16:04 h, 1 stop EUR 145,000 EUR 205,000 EUR 195,000
Nice - Jeju 11,349 km 15:21 h, 1 stop EUR 140,000 EUR 195,000 EUR 185,000
Hamburg - Seoul Gimpo 9,848 km 13:35 h, 1 stop EUR 120,000 EUR 150,000 EUR 160,000
Larnaca - Seoul 9,553 km 13:14 h, 1 stop EUR 120,000 EUR 150,000 EUR 155,000
Helsinki - Seoul 8,438 km 11:56 h, 1 stop EUR 105,000 EUR 130,000 EUR 140,000
Warsaw - Busan 9,677 km 13:23 h, 1 stop EUR 120,000 EUR 150,000 EUR 160,000
Istanbul - Seoul 9,489 km 13:10 h, 1 stop EUR 120,000 EUR 145,000 EUR 155,000

A Challenger 650 with one stop is the lowest price on every row: London - Incheon costs EUR 130,000, Frankfurt - Incheon EUR 125,000 and Helsinki EUR 105,000. Non-stop, the Gulfstream G650 costs EUR 165,000 from London and EUR 160,000 from Frankfurt or Munich. Busan and Jeju cost the same as Seoul or a few thousand euros more: Zurich - Busan is EUR 135,000 with one stop. From Madrid and Nice, the Global 7500 is the jet that stays non-stop: EUR 195,000 to Incheon and EUR 185,000 to Jeju.

 

From Japan, China and Taiwan

Short sectors from Korea's neighbours, flown by jets based in the region:

 

Route Distance Flight time Light jet
Phenom 300
Midsize jet
Citation XLS+
Super midsize
Challenger 350
Tokyo Haneda - Seoul Gimpo 1,181 km 2:04 h EUR 14,000 EUR 16,000 EUR 19,500
Osaka - Busan 582 km 1:17 h EUR 11,000 EUR 12,500 EUR 14,500
Fukuoka - Busan 225 km 0:48 h EUR 9,500 EUR 10,000 EUR 11,500
Beijing - Seoul 902 km 1:42 h EUR 12,500 EUR 14,000 EUR 17,000
Shanghai - Jeju 513 km 1:11 h EUR 10,500 EUR 12,000 EUR 14,000
Taipei - Seoul 1,464 km 2:27 h EUR 15,000 EUR 17,500 EUR 22,000
Hong Kong - Seoul 2,069 km 3:16 h EUR 18,000 EUR 21,000 EUR 27,000

Tokyo Haneda - Gimpo takes 2:04 h in a Phenom 300 for EUR 14,000, so a day of meetings fits between two sectors. Fukuoka - Busan is a 48-minute hop at EUR 9,500, and Shanghai - Jeju EUR 10,500. Hong Kong - Incheon costs EUR 18,000 in the light jet.

 

From the Gulf

 

Route Distance Flight time Heavy jet
Challenger 650
Ultra long range
Gulfstream G650
Ultra long range
Global 7500
Dubai World Central - Seoul 6,767 km 9:58 h, 1 stop EUR 90,000 EUR 105,000 EUR 110,000
Doha - Seoul 7,052 km 10:18 h, 1 stop EUR 93,000 EUR 110,000 EUR 115,000

Dubai - Incheon costs EUR 90,000 in a Challenger 650 with a stop, or EUR 105,000 non-stop in a Gulfstream G650.

On sectors of eleven to fourteen hours to Korea, flight time is most of the price; the stop, not the choice between Seoul and Busan, makes the difference. Handling, parking, the landing permit, overflight charges and Korean airport fees are added in the quote. On the European side, the tax follows the departure airport: Italy EUR 200 per passenger for sectors over 1,500 km, to or from the country, Austria EUR 12, and France a business-jet tax that grows with the distance flown. Germany and Norway levy departure taxes, and the Netherlands taxes passengers when the aircraft weighs 5.7 t or more. Leaving Britain, all three jets pay Air Passenger Duty at the higher rate, being 20 t or more with fewer than 19 seats.

 

Business jet price per flight hour

heavy jets
Heavy Jets from EUR 8,300 / hour
light jets
Light Jets from EUR 3,200 / hour
ultra long range jets
Ultra Long Range Jets from EUR 12,000 / hour
super midsize jets
Super Midsize Jets from EUR 6,300 / hour
very light jets
Very Light Jets from EUR 2,500 / hour
long range jets
Long Range Jets from EUR 9,800 / hour
midsize jets
Midsize Jets from EUR 4,500 / hour
turboprops
Turboprops from EUR 2,000 / hour

 

Three trips worked through

A board in Seoul from London
Eight people in a Challenger 650 with one stop to Incheon at EUR 130,000. Two nights of parking, crew hotels and UK Air Passenger Duty come on top, and the return is a second sector.
A shipyard visit in Busan from Zurich
Five engineers in a Gulfstream G650 non-stop to Gimhae at EUR 170,000. Gimhae is also a military base, so the landing time is confirmed for the date before the contract.
Golf on Jeju from Nice
Six players in a Global 7500 non-stop to Jeju at EUR 185,000, golf bags in the hold. In summer the slot and the stand on the island are booked early.

 

Price per person

The aircraft is chartered as a whole, so the share per seat falls with each passenger; per-passenger taxes come on top:

 

Route Aircraft Whole aircraft 2 passengers 6 passengers 10 passengers
Helsinki - Seoul Challenger 650 EUR 105,000 EUR 52,500 EUR 17,500 EUR 10,500
Munich - Seoul Gimpo Gulfstream G650 EUR 160,000 EUR 80,000 EUR 26,700 EUR 16,000
London Farnborough - Seoul Global 7500 EUR 175,000 EUR 87,500 EUR 29,200 EUR 17,500

 

Calculator

For a return trip or another Korean airport, the calculator e-mails a first estimate:

 

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The first figure is based on the direct distance; the offer then adds the real track and where the nearest free jet stands.

 

cabin of a long range jet with seats made up as beds

 

Airports for business jets in Korea

Several international airports take business jets from abroad, but only Gimpo has a separate terminal. At Incheon and the regional airports a handling agent escorts passengers through the passenger terminal. Most airports in Korea other than Incheon close at night.

Seoul Gimpo (GMP / RKSS)
In western Seoul near the Han River, about 16 km from City Hall, with runways of 3,600 m and 3,200 m. The Seoul Gimpo Business Aviation Center has its own lounge, passport and customs control and hangars. International private flights may land and take off only between 06:00 and 23:00.
Seoul Incheon (ICN / RKSI)
On reclaimed land about 50 km west of the centre, with four runways of 3,750-4,000 m, open 24 hours, with a slot for every flight. The aircraft parks on a remote stand, and passengers clear in the passenger terminal with an agent.
Busan Gimhae (PUS / RKPK)
On the western edge of Busan by the Nakdong delta, with runways of 3,200 m and 2,745 m. The airport is also a military base, so the times of a private flight are confirmed for the date. The nearest airport to the industry of the south-east.
Jeju (CJU / RKPC)
On the north coast of the island beside Jeju City, with a main runway of 3,180 m and dense airline traffic. Slot and parking are booked early, especially in summer.
Daegu and Cheongju
Both share air force bases, so a landing needs extra military approval and the lead time grows to about a week.
Yangyang (YNY / RKNY)
On the east coast with a 2,500 m runway, the closest airport to the ski resorts of Gangwon. Traffic is light, so hours and handling for a flight from abroad are confirmed individually.

 

Airport Codes Longest runway Hours Use
Seoul Gimpo GMP / RKSS 3,600 m 06:00-23:00 for international private flights Central Seoul, business aviation centre
Seoul Incheon ICN / RKSI 4,000 m 24 h Night arrivals, large groups
Busan Gimhae PUS / RKPK 3,200 m confirmed per date Busan, Ulsan, shipyards
Jeju CJU / RKPC 3,180 m slot required Resorts and golf
Daegu, Cheongju TAE, CJJ military fields about a week's notice Inland industry
Yangyang YNY / RKNY 2,500 m confirmed individually Gangwon ski resorts

Arriving at Gimpo, the natural fallback is Incheon; arriving at Incheon at night, another Korean airport open at that hour is planned with the handler.

 

business jet on the apron of an island airport

 

Permits and domestic legs

  • Every business, private or technical flight needs a Korean landing permit, applied for through a local sponsor after the slot is approved.
  • The usual lead time is three working days for a civil airport and about seven for an airport shared with the military.
  • Each country on the route approves the overflight, China included, and the operator files these together with the landing permit.
  • A change of time, airport or aircraft means a revised permit.
  • Flights between two Korean airports, such as Seoul - Jeju, are normally flown by a Korean-registered aircraft, not by the jet from Europe; on shorter distances the KTX high-speed train is often as quick.

 

business jet parked on a remote stand at a large airport

 

Which aircraft suits the trip

 

Class Typical model Seats Where it fits
Heavy jet Challenger 650, Legacy 650 12-13 Lowest fare, one fuel stop from Europe
Long range Falcon 7X, Global 6000 12-14 Non-stop from Helsinki, beds on board
Ultra long range Gulfstream G650, Global 7500 14-17 Non-stop from the main European hubs
Super midsize Challenger 350 9-10 Tokyo, Beijing, Shanghai, Hong Kong
Light and midsize Phenom 300, Citation XLS+ 6-9 Short hops to Japan and China

For a small team the Challenger 650 with a stop gives the lowest price. For a board or a group of ten with luggage, an ultra long range cabin saves two hours and lets everyone sleep. A sector of more than twelve hours means an augmented crew or a rest day before the aircraft continues. The catalogue lists the heavy jets and ultra long range jets by model.

 

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When to go: the Korean year

Business travel runs all year; leisure trips peak in spring and autumn, when the weather is dry and mild, and Jeju is busiest in summer. Two lunar holidays, Seollal and Chuseok, empty offices for several days and fill roads, hotels and airports. Empty Legs are most frequent after those holidays and after the September art fairs, when jets that brought guests from Europe fly home.

Januarycold, dry
A cold, dry winter: aircraft parked overnight often need de-icing. The ski season in Gangwon runs from December to March.
Empty Legs: few
FebruarySeollal
The lunar new year, Seollal, falls in January or February and closes offices for several days.
Empty Legs: some after the holiday
Marchearly spring
Still cool in Seoul; blossom starts on Jeju and in Busan towards the end of the month.
Empty Legs: few
Aprilcherry blossom
Cherry trees bloom in Seoul, usually in early April, and central hotels fill earlier than normal.
Empty Legs: some
Maymild spring
Pleasant weather until the rains, and many business trips are planned in these weeks.
Empty Legs: some
Junerains begin
The monsoon rains begin in late June and can delay arrivals and slow the road from Incheon.
Empty Legs: few
Julyrainy season
Heavy rain until late July; the beach season starts on Jeju and around Busan.
Empty Legs: few
AugustJeju peak, typhoons
Summer peak on Jeju and the Busan beaches, with slots and stands on the island booked early. Typhoons become possible.
Empty Legs: few
Septemberart fairs, Chuseok
The art fairs at COEX in Seoul fill the hotels of Gangnam. Chuseok falls in September or October and closes offices for several days.
Empty Legs: westbound after the fairs
Octoberfilm festival
Dry, clear weather. The Busan International Film Festival brings guests to the south coast.
Empty Legs: some
Novemberautumn colours
Autumn colours in the mountains and dry, cool weather; a good month for business and leisure.
Empty Legs: some
Decemberfrost returns
Frost returns and the ski resorts open; de-icing comes back into the schedule.
Empty Legs: some home to Europe before Christmas

 

business jet taxiing on a cold winter morning

 

Entry rules and documents

Korea is outside Schengen, so passports are checked when you leave Europe and again on arrival.

Visa
Citizens of the EU, the UK and Switzerland stay up to 90 days without a visa. The passport must be valid for the whole stay.
K-ETA and arrival card
Many European nationalities have been temporarily exempt from the K-ETA travel authorisation, but the exemption has an end date, so we check it for the travel date. The free electronic arrival card is completed within three days before landing.
Customs
Korea is outside the EU customs union. Cash over USD 10,000 is declared, and meat, fruit, vegetables and plants are checked and may be destroyed, so catering from Europe stays on board.
Onward travel
Flying on to Britain, EU passport holders need an ETA; on to the United States, an ESTA.

 

Flying with a dog or cat

Leaving the EU, a pet needs an ISO microchip, a rabies vaccination at least 21 days before travel and an EU pet passport, up to five animals per owner. For Korea the EU pet passport alone is not enough:

Chip and vaccination
An ISO microchip with the same number in every document and a valid rabies vaccination.
Blood test
A rabies antibody result of at least 0.5 IU/ml from a recognised laboratory, with the sample taken within 24 months before arrival. The result takes several weeks, so preparation starts early.
Health certificate
Issued shortly before departure by a government-authorised vet to the Korean requirements. Without a complete file the animal faces quarantine at the owner's cost or refused entry.
Back to Europe
Korea is not on the EU list of approved countries. A blood test taken at least 30 days after vaccination and three months before re-entry meets the EU rules, so a test done before departure serves both ways.

On a private jet the dog or cat travels in the cabin beside you; the operator sets the conditions and approves the animal in advance. Dogs flying on to the UK, Ireland, Malta, Finland or Norway need tapeworm treatment 1-5 days before arrival, and the UK admits pets only on approved routes. For Japan, the next stop on many trips, the rules are far stricter, with a 180-day wait.

 

dog resting beside a passenger seat in a jet cabin

 

Empty Legs to and from Korea

After dropping a group in Seoul, many long-range jets return to Europe empty. A leg that matches your dates costs much less, but it still needs the Chinese overflight permit and the Korean landing permit, so it is found a few days ahead. Typical patterns:

Seoul - Europe
Jets return to their European bases after dropping a delegation, usually a day or two after the outbound flight.
Tokyo and Osaka - Seoul
Light jets reposition after short trips to Japan.
After Chuseok and the art fairs
Westbound legs in late September and October.
Gulf - Seoul
Heavy jets based in Dubai and Doha fly to Incheon and back.

Send the direction and a range of dates to empty-legs@jets.flights, and we match them with jets due to leave Korea.

 

Before departure

  • A passport for each traveller that stays valid until the day you leave Korea.
  • K-ETA status checked and the electronic arrival card completed within three days of landing.
  • The local time of the first meeting, which decides between Gimpo and Incheon.
  • A passenger list for the landing permit, final a few working days before departure.
  • Pet documents: chip, vaccination, blood test result and health certificate.
  • Any domestic leg booked with a Korean operator, or the KTX tickets.

 

How to book

  1. Send the city, the dates, the number of passengers and the time of the first meeting.
  2. The arrival hour decides between Gimpo and Incheon, and we set a one-stop heavy jet against a non-stop ultra long range jet.
  3. Each offer names the operator and the aircraft, with cabin photos, routing, price and the parking and crew costs.
  4. After you sign and pay, the operator applies for the slot, the landing permit and the overflights.
  5. On landing the handler takes you through passport and customs control, and the car waits at the terminal.
Contract
Concluded with the aircraft operator; we prepare the document and run the trip as broker.
Payment
Bank transfer or card, before the outbound flight.
Cancellation
Fees follow the operator's scale, which depends on how close to departure you cancel, and are set out in the contract.
Changes
A changed time or airport needs a revised permit; any price change is confirmed by e-mail first.

 

business jet climbing over the coast after take-off

 

Questions about private flights to South Korea

    • How much does a private jet to South Korea cost?
    • From Helsinki a Challenger 650 with one stop flies to Incheon for EUR 105,000 one way for the whole aircraft. London - Incheon costs EUR 130,000 in the same jet and EUR 165,000 non-stop in a Gulfstream G650. Handling, parking and taxes are extra.

    • Can we fly non-stop from Europe?
    • Yes. A Gulfstream G650 flies to Seoul non-stop from most European hubs, London - Incheon in 12:21 h. From Madrid and Nice the Global 7500 is needed for a non-stop flight.

    • Gimpo or Incheon?
    • Gimpo for a daytime arrival and meetings in the city: it is close to the centre and has a business aviation centre, but takes international private flights only from 06:00 to 23:00. Incheon for night arrivals and large groups.

    • Can we fly straight to Busan or Jeju?
    • Yes, both take flights from abroad, and the price is close to that of Seoul. Gimhae is also a military base, so the time is confirmed for the date.

    • Can the jet from Europe fly us from Seoul to Jeju?
    • Normally not: flights between two Korean airports are flown by a Korean-registered aircraft. We book a Korean operator, or the jet lands on Jeju directly from Europe.

    • How far ahead should we book?
    • The landing permit usually needs three working days after the slot is approved, about a week for an airport shared with the military, and China must approve the overflight. A week's notice is comfortable.

    • Do we need a visa or K-ETA?
    • EU, UK and Swiss citizens need no visa for up to 90 days. The K-ETA exemption for many European countries has an end date, so we check it for the travel date; everyone completes the free electronic arrival card.

    • What is the time difference?
    • Korea does not change the clocks, so Seoul is 9 hours ahead of London in winter and 8 hours in summer.

    • Can our dog come with us?
    • Yes, in the cabin, with a microchip, rabies vaccination, a blood test of at least 0.5 IU/ml and a health certificate. Start several weeks ahead because of the blood test.

    • Are there Empty Legs to Korea?
    • Mostly on short routes from Tokyo, Osaka and Beijing, and long-range jets returning to Europe after a drop-off. Write to empty-legs@jets.flights with your dates.

    • Can we continue to Japan or China with the same jet?
    • Yes. Tokyo is about two hours from Seoul, and Beijing and Shanghai are as close; each country needs its own landing permit, which we file with the first.

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